What? Be Happy or Right? I can’t have both you might ask. Well, it depends. You can be right without needing to be right. In that case, happy and right can peacefully coexist. Or you can have a deep-seated need to be right. In this case, the subconscious need to be right will get in the way of your prolonged happiness.

You see the need to be right stems from a belief that you are not good enough or ok or acceptable “as is.” It is one of the many ways that low self-esteem asserts itself. It is a protection device. And like many protection devices the ego cooks up for us, it comes at a high cost. The cost of being right is often unhappiness and alienation.

You may or may not be consciously aware of your need to be right. And there are varying degrees of the need to be right from mild to extreme. The original cause (or causes) of the need to be right can be as varied as the way it presents itself.

My dear friend Jane (not her real name) has a functional need to be right because she doesn’t want to appear stupid. As a child she was reprimanded for making mistakes and was called stupid by teachers and her parents. Now in her 40s, Jane limits her possibilities and avoids stepping into her full potential for fear of making a mistake and proving that she is indeed stupid.

Jane’s need to be right shows up as extreme perfectionism, fear of failure, avoiding risks or perceived risks, trying things she doesn’t know how to do, and being afraid to speak up. While this behavior does get in her way and limit her ability, she does experience moments of happiness. Yet those moments of happiness are tinged with a fear that the other shoe will drop and something bad will happen. That triggers her need to please others and be a “good girl” or a “nice person.”

When you are feeling good, nice and kind, it is an authentic part of your behavior. When you act good, nice and kind when you aren’t feeling that way you are undermining yourself and your self-esteem takes a hit. The key here to understand if you are doing this because you want to or because you want others to like you, need you or do something for you.

When you are doing things because you want to, you are empowered. You are being true to you. Happiness enjoys being in an empowered state and can thrive there. When you are doing things because you feel you must or should or something unwanted will occur, you are in a disempowered state and trying to protect yourself. Happiness can’t take root there because of the low-level fear you are feeling.

The need to be right has shown up in my own life and I’ve witnessed a couple of friends and family members sink into a sea of denial, self-pity and misery when driven by the need to be right.

A close family member had one of the strongest needs to be right that I’ve ever encountered. She would always argue that she was right and would refuse to accept she was wrong, even if you could prove it. One example I remember is a song she heard and insisted it was by a specific artist. Even when she was shown a CD that contained the song proving the artist and song title were different than she thought, she insisted she was right. Even after listening to the song, she insisted it was a different song and she was right.

She had very low self-esteem and always felt broken and unlovable. Her need to be right was her way to compensate for feeling wrong. Her need to be right took some dark turns. She would draw situations to her that proved her right in her beliefs that people would rip you off or this bad thing would happen. And to her, it did. She wasn’t a happy person. Her drive to be right drove happiness out the window and isolated her from the people she wanted to love and approve of her.

Here’s what can happen when you have the need to be right: